-->
“Friends and
comrades the light has gone out of our lives and there is darkness
everywhere…our beloved leader Bapu as we call him, the father of
the nation is no more. Perhaps I am wrong to say that; nevertheless
we will not see him again… and that is a terrible blow, not only
for me, but for millions and millions in this country”, the
words of Nehru, at the funeral of Gandhi tell the tale of the man who
master minded the future of this nation. A peace lover, non violent,
man of the century, father of the nation, a true Karma yogi, a
visionary and a true human- Mahatma Gandhi continues to live in the
lives of millions of Indians . Oct 2, is the day to remember the
deeds of this holy soul who walked on this earth and scripted the
story of liberation of our nation.
Mohandass
Karamchand Gandhi was born on Oct 2, 1869, in Porabandar. Records
say that he was not an extraordinary student with regard to his
studies. He shone neither in the classroom nor in the playing field.
One of the terminal report rated him as , ' good at English,fair
at Arithmetic, weak in geography; conduct very good, bad
handwriting.' Let's not forget the way he held on to the value of
honesty, challenging his teacher, who in fact forced him to copy. An
ordinary guy in the intellectual field but he was already an
extraordinary human in the making.
Gandhi experienced
racial discrimination in South Africa. The popular incident of being
pushed out of the train for refusing to vacate the place for a white
man. This experience later inspired Gandhi, to look a the Indian
society critically and to launch the freedom struggle forcefully.
Gandhi, initially was a shy and quite timid in going about, say the
writings. But the hard reality that he encountered, awoke the
sleeping spirit, a dynamic leader within him; a leader world has
neither seen before nor after.
Having been a
victim to the racial discrimination in South Africa, Gandhi was back
for a battle. The struggle of the people possibly forced Gandhi to
stand up to the challenge and lead the people. His entry into Indian
National Congress then, led to organizing people for a single cause;
to put their heads together for one goal- Freedom. As a leader, he
was more an open minded Indian than a narrow minded fundamentalist.
He was a leader with a vision and a tactic. He had in him the skill
to reach out to the people and en-kindle the fire within them. Gandhi
was a charismatic leader.
Gandhi was a man
convinced of himself and his actions. At a time, when violence was
seen as the only means to freedom, Gandhi's holding on to the idea of
' non-violence' captured the attention of the world community. He
introduced to the world a unique and a powerful tool to combat the
might of Englishmen. No wonder, he attracted many and inspired them.
He loved peace and believed that peace cannot be won through
violence. Possibly, he had understood the strength of nonviolence, a
tool which finally won us the freedom.
Gandhi was a
spiritual man. A person , deeply in touch with himself and the divine
within.'God is truth' he said initially which he later corrected as
'Truth is God'. He believed in truth, that transcends all barriers
as God. His respect towards other religions, which led from the deep
study of other scriptures made him a true leader of the masses. A man
who regularly spent his time in spiritual activities and his
spiritual life provided him the necessary inner stamina to fight his
battle.
'Satyagraha'
-adherence to truth was the highlight of the movement he led. He
aimed at uprooting antagonism without harming the antagonist. The
non-violent fasts he used to undertake as part of 'Satyagraha', bore
him enormous results. For Gandhi Satyagraha was not merely a
political resistance, but a spiritual act. The evidences available
tell us that, before every Satyagraha or open fasting, he in fact
spent days together in intense prayer and fasting, to purify his
intentions. He believed that hatred can never yield peace; it can
only yield hatred. Thus he would always begin his Satyagraha with a
pure intention. He was a man, who discerned every move that he made;
A person who was daring enough to critique himself.
Gandhi was also a
man deeply in touch the reality around. The struggle s and the cry of
the people kept him moving in his mission, focused and determined. In
this line, it would be apt to have a conversation between Gandhi and
Rabindranath Tagore:
Tagore: Gandhiji,
are you so unromantic? When in the early dawn the morning sun rises,
does it not fill your heart with joy to see its reddish glow? When
birds sing, does not your heart thrill with its divine music? When
the rose opens its petals and blooms in the garden, does its sight
not bring cheer to your heart?
Gandhi seem to have
replied: Gurudev, I am not so dumb and insensitive, as not to be
moved by the beauty of the rose or the morning rays of the sun or the
divine music of the birds. But what can I do? My one desire, my one
anxiety, my one ambition is when shall I see the red tint of the rose
on the cheeks of hungry, naked millions of people? When shall I hear
the sweet and melodious song of the birds in place of their agonizing
sights? When will such music come out of their soul and when will
that day come when the light of the morning sun will illumine the
heart of the common man in India? When will I see its lusture and
brightness on his face? Truly, Gandhi was a contemplative in action.
Gandhi opposed
untouchability but indirectly, he seem to have supported caste
system-a contradiction , may be he himself was not aware of. He
infact refused to see the intrinsic relationship between the former
and the later. His calling of -Harijan was out of concern for the
people but the very expression, in the long run turned out to be more
oppressive than liberative. May be Gandhi lacked a depth level
societal analysis.
It is quite clear,
Gandhi loved the poor. For him a nation's development meant , the
development or uplift of the poor. In his own words: “ I will
give you a 'talisman'.Whenever you are in doubt, or when the self
becomes too much with you, apply the following test. Recall the face
of the poorest and the weakest man you have seen, and ask yourself,
if the step you contemplate is going to be of any use to him. Will he
gain anything by it? Will it restore to him control over his own life
and destiny? In other words will it leasd to 'Swaraj' for the hungry
and spiritually starving millions?”
The one question
that arises in my mind is that, whether Gandhi relevant today? There
were differences in opinions about his ideas during his own life
time. Gandhi once stated, “ There was a time when people
listened to me because I showed them how to give fight to the
British, without arms, when they had no arms, but today I am told
that my non-violence can be of no aval...” Gandhi believed in
political and economic sufficiency. The idea sounds outdated today as
we live in a global village. Today we have no other go than
interdependence. His vision was clear, liberty from the colonialism
of Englishmen. Take to account the recent move of the government-
FDI. Are we more and more getting colonized even today in subtle
ways? Will this uplift the poorer sections of the Indian society or
crush the poor?
I think that the spirit behind Gandhian principle is still relevant. No doubt, that the spiritual and the humanitarian principles will remain as a guiding force to the millions to come. Let's not forget that Gandhi read the signs of the time and responded accordingly.
I think that the spirit behind Gandhian principle is still relevant. No doubt, that the spiritual and the humanitarian principles will remain as a guiding force to the millions to come. Let's not forget that Gandhi read the signs of the time and responded accordingly.
He was a hard core
visionary. Long before the nation could attain freedom, Gandhi
visualized, what does this freedom mean? He had his own dreams about
the functioning of independent India. He already had an idea of the
hard path that was lying ahead of rebuilding the nation after
British. For him freedom , did not mean mere transferring of British
administrative structure into Indian hands. He warned, “ You
would make India English, It will not be called Hindustan but
Englisthan. This is not the Swaraj I want.” For Gandhi
democracy was nothing but a way of life. Thus Gandhi was a visionary
who understood the reality around at its grass root level.
Life of Mahatma,
his principles has inspired thousands and caused revolution in
different parts of the world. World popular scientist,Albert Einstein
often exchanged letters with Gandhi. He called him, “ a role
model for the generations to come.” His life has greatly
affected the living in this country. Gandhi will continue to remain
as an inspiration to the young, who look forward to do something
unique and special and strength to the old, to lead with their
experience.
Nehru quoting
Gandhi, in his inaugural independence day said, “The
ambition of the greatest men of our generation has been to wipe every
tear from every eye. That may be beyond us, but so long as there are
tears and suffering, so long our work will not be over."
Let's continue to
work for the least, the lost and the last. Taking the inspiration
from Gandhi, let's love the unloved, care for the uncared for and try
to wipe every tear from every eye. Let Mahatma continue to inspiring
the generations to come.
No comments:
Post a Comment